Many times, a senior may have pneumonia and not recognize the signs or understand that they have an illness that needs to be treated. Its clinical presentation contrasts to that of typical pneumonia. Easily create online presentations, animations, animated html5 banners, infographics and other rich visual content free in your browser. Reduction in ventilator acquired pneumonia vap gnsh. Causes, symptoms, treatment, preventive measures, and prognosis differ depending on whether the infection is bacterial, mycobacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic. Overview of pneumonia merck manuals professional edition. Pneumonia definition pneumonia is an acute infection of the parenchyma of the lung, caused. Guidance we have withdrawn this guideline during the covid19 pandemic. However, ultrasound requires specific skills to operate the machine and.
In most cases, presentation is in the milder spectrum of communityacquired pneumonia. Our library of layouts have been created by awesome designers, making it as simple for you as a few clicks to create a professional design. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Pneumonia is a leading cause of death in the world and the sixth most common cause of death in the united states. Acute respiratory infection and pneumonia in india. The incubation period of pneumococcal pneumonia is short, about 1 to 3 days. Create the look you want by experimenting with several design tools. The presentation of dynamic changes of blood markers is descriptive. X ray examination reveal cavity at the formation at the site of necrosis.
Pneumonia can be classified as typical or atypical, although the clini. If your pdf is in a presentation format, the conversion should be no problem. Best video presentation maker online and free renderforest. Danger signs yes refer to hospital give antibiotics. Communicate clearly and achieve your business goals by using this free presentation software to launch your new ideas. A number of noninfectious conditions, including neoplastic lesions, pulmonary oedema, pulmonary embolism, druginduced pneumonitis, diffuse alveolar haemorrhage syndromes, cryptogenic. It is the leading infectious cause of hospitalization and death in the united states and exacts an enormous cost in economic and human terms. Types pneumonia can range from mild to severe, and can even be deadly. What organisms are likely to be causing his pneumonia. Most types of viral pneumonia are short lived and are rarely fatal, excluding the influenza virus that can lead to death. The air spaces fill with pus and other liquids, so oxygen cant reach your blood. Ppt pneumonia powerpoint presentation free to download id. Types of pneumonia pneumonia affects your lungs in. It is the number one cause of death from infectious diseases in the united states.
Pneumonia sets in when the infection moves from the upper respiratory tract into the lungs. Case study report clinical decision support for community. When you breathe in, oxygenrich air travels into the body through the airways trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles in your lungs. Port risk class risk class criteria %mortality outpatient inpatient i age presentation pneumonia is an inflammation or infection of the lungs that causes them to function abnormally. Most pneumonia s are caused by bacterial infections. What pneumonia does when you have pneumonia your lungs are inflamed or infected.
A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on. To bring you great quality, smallpdf has partnered with solid documents that offers the best conversion out there. Like bacterial pneumonia, the virus sets on and attacks the lung tissue causing the lung to fill with fluid. Communityacquired pneumonia patient education booklet out. There was a call to reach a consensus on definitions of pneumonia in both resourcelimited and wellresourced settings. Diagnosis and management of communityacquired pneumonia in. Adding fever to who criteria for diagnosing pneumonia enhances the ability to identify pneumonia cases among wheezing children. Ventilator acquired pneumonia rate on par with national average 4 per 100 patients on ventilators based off of a 450 bed hospital. Initial diagnosis is usually based on chest xray and clinical findings. Ivpencillin very severe disease danger signs include cyanosis, convulsions, severe malnutrition, difficult to wake, not able to drink severe pneumonia assess for fast breathing rr5040 breaths. When you breathe in, oxygenrich air travels into the body through the. Pneumonia is mainly caused by microorganisms which enter the lower respiratory system. Patients with severe hospitalacquired pneumonia who require mechanical ventilation after the onset of infection do not meet the definition of vap. Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs caused by infection.
The severity depends on the type of organism causing it. The radiological presentation can sometimes give us a clue to the infecting organisms table 4. Although pneumococcal pneumonia has been studied for decades, there are still. Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Did you know that you can diagnose pneumonia with your brain and your stethoscope. Lung air sacs are structures that help in the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Pneumonia pneumonia is an infection in one or both of your lungs. Chau duy khanh thach ngoc minh danh thi kim huyen nguyen duy khue le hoang mon le vu khuyen 3. Presentations 2018 is fast, powerful and compatible. You can open files created with presentations in microsoft powerpoint directly, without conversion. Bilateral or multilobar pneumonia systolic bp pneumonia powerpoint templates. What host factors may have predisposed this patient to pneumonia. The most common infectious cause of pneumonia in the united states is the bacteria streptococcus pneumoniae. List the various host factors, or conditions which predispose a patient to developing pneumonia. Customize your jama network experience by selecting one or more topics from the list below. Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by different types of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites 5. Free infographic software and presentation maker visme. If youre familiar with the creative cloud as a whole, then dont hesitate to make your slides into a pdf to view on acrobat. Presentations 2018 also lets you edit ppt files and export slide shows as highquality pdf and html files. Symptoms may come on quickly or may worsen slowly over time.
Pneumonia dr muhammed aslam mbbs, md pulmonary medicine kuhs exam model. An overview of pneumonia in the elderly caring people. Use adobe spark as a free presentation maker that allows you to create professional business presentations without the need for programming or design skills. Pneumonia millions of people suffer from pneumonia each year in the united states. The big picture is that there is no classic set of signs and symptoms that will help you make the. Introduction this is a case of a 6mos old male baby who was diagnosed wit pcap. It is possible to have pneumonia without a cough or fever. It is a common infection of the lungs that can be caused by many different organisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Pneumonia, along with influenza, is the eighth leading cause of death in the united states. In the preantibiotic era it accounted for most cases of pneumonia.
Pneumonia 15 pneumonia is a lung infection involving the lung alveoli air sacs and can be caused by microbes, including bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Port risk class risk class criteria %mortality outpatient inpatient i age maker. Iv no assess for chest indrawing yes no refer to hospital give antibiotics. May 14, 2016 pneumonia pneumonia is an infection in one or both of your lungs. Pneumococcal pneumonia is the most common clinical presentation of pneumococcal disease among adults. Individuals with bacterial pneumonia are usually treated using antibiotics to cure the infection. Ventilatorassociated pneumonia vap is a type of hospitalacquired pneumonia that develops after more than 48 hours of mechanical ventilation.
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung affecting primarily the small air sacs known. Pneumonia is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality and can affect all age groups although it is the very young and the very old who are most at risk. Sometimes a person will have nausea, diarrhea, andor chest pain. Their clinical presentation includes coryza, malaise, fever, paroxysms of cough occasionally accompanied by emesis, apnea, poor feeding, and cyanosis. Lack of oxygen makes you short of breath because your body cells and organs cant work properly. Pneumonia due to streptococcus pneumoniae continues to be a challenge. Ivpencillin very severe disease danger signs include cyanosis, convulsions, severe malnutrition, difficult to wake, not able to drink severe pneumonia. Apr 12, 2016 communityacquired pneumonia cap is a common cause of presentation to healthcare facilities. The consistence between guideline and tlmbased disease classification was tested using kappa statistic. Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs before the invention of antibiotics in the 1930s, it was a leading cause of death.
Changes in blood test results from covid19 patients. Overview of pneumonia summary of relevant conditions bmj best. Pneumonia is acute inflammation of the lungs caused by infection. It is better to prevent than to try and fight pneumococcal disease with antibiotics that might not work. This post is part of the pemblog community acquired pneumonia series. Weve collected tips on how to make a presenatation to simplify your video creation process. Pneumonia without bacteremia or empyema is not considered to be invasive disease. Most pneumonias are caused by bacterial infections. Nursing care plan for pneumonia nrsng nursing courses. Guideline for the diagnosis and management of nursing home.
Collection of pus in them makes breathing difficult. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the pulmonary parenchyma that must be differentiated from viral respiratory tract infections to avoid overuse of antibiotics. Symptoms of viral pneumonia are similar to that of bacterial pneumonia, although studies have shown a lower probability of having chest pain and rigors in viral pneumonias. People with pneumonia often have a cough, fever or chills, difficulty breathing, low energy and poor appetite. Create professional video presentations with our online presentation maker. If you look to the second picture, you see the alveoli have an accumulation of fluid in them, which impairs the gas exchange that should occur to provide appropriate. Best powerpoint templates download your favorites today. How to manifest anything with the law of attraction. Objectives to examine the ability of the criteria proposed by the who to identify pneumonia among cases presenting with wheezing and the extent to which adding. Atypical pneumonia, also known as walking pneumonia, is any type of pneumonia not caused by one of the pathogens most commonly associated with the disease.
Chest xray is recommended for any adults with suspected pneumonia, though tends to be underutilized for both diagnosis and followup. Explain the pathogenesis of pneumococcal pneumonia. Pneumonia has become treatable, but remains a public health problem. Visme is the perfect alternative to flash and powerpoint or keynote to create professional presentations, infographics, html5 banners and interactive content in html5. Pneumonia can be caused by many different organisms and can present as a primary condition or as a complication of. Noninfectious mimics of communityacquired pneumonia. Thousands of users worldwide create high quality animated presentations online in a short. Pneumonia caused by b pertussis occurs predominantly in infants who have not completed their vaccinations or in children who did not receive vaccinations. It is commonly cited as the fifth leading cause of death in seniors. When it develops independently from another disease, it is called primary. Viral pneumonia does not require antibiotics instead antiviral medications are prescribed. Communityacquired pneumonia patient education booklet.
Symptoms generally include an abrupt onset of fever and chills or rigors. There is fluid accumulation in a lung distal air spaces. Pneumonia prezi by catherine tan on prezi presentation software. According to the infectious disease society of america idsa, pneumonia is the sixth leading cause of death in the usa, with greater than 14% mortality among hospitalized patients. A validated tool that helps identify cap patients who can safely be treated with outpatient antibiotics. If you use your own images in your design, the entire process will be free. P neumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Background pneumonia was first described by hippocrates 5 460 370 bc. Fa stain digitally colorized direct fluorescent antibody. The individual usually takes one to three weeks to recover. Clinical presentation, processes and outcomes of care for. You can also choose from canvas library of over 1 million images, graphics and.
To identify, synthesize and summarize current evidence to guide scaling up of management of childhood. The diagnosis of cap is usually made in patients with suggestive symptoms, signs, and radiological features. Seniors are often conditioned to not feeling well on a regular basis and may mistake their symptoms of pneumonia as a sign of getting older. Characterized primarily by inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen. Jan 22, 2020 the common constitutional symptoms of viral pneumonias are fever, chills, nonproductive cough, rhinitis, myalgias, headaches, and fatigue. Types of pneumonia pneumonia affects your lungs in two ways.
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